Sunday, September 5, 2010

Taplejung District

Tlejung
District
Country Nepal
Region Eastern (Purwanchal)
Zone Mechi
Area
- Total 3,646 km2 (1,407.7 sq mi)
Population (2001)
- Total 134,698
- Density 36.9/km2 (95.7/sq mi)
Time zone NPT (UTC+5:45)

Taplejung District, a part of Mechi Zone, is one of seventy-five districts of Nepal, a landlocked country of South Asia. The district, with Taplejung as its district headquarters, covers an area of 3,646 km² and has a population (2001) of 134,698.

The name Taplejung is derived from the words "Taple" and "Jung". Taple was the medieval Limbu King who used to rule the area and "Jung" in Limbu language means Fort. Literally, Taplejung means Fort of King Taple.

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Geography

Taplejung is located in North Eastern Nepal; the Tamur River flows through the district. The area is famous for its proximity to Kanchenjunga, the third highest mountain in the world. Taplejung has an airstrip with commercial flights to Biratnagar and Kathmandu. A road connects the district headquarters with the Tarai plains. Most of the population are involved in agriculture, and the vegetation zones range from sub-tropical to temperate forests, alpine meadows, and snow, and ice.

Taplejung is one of the most beautiful areas in eastern Nepal, with a spectacular landscape, Himalayan peaks of heights above 7000 meters and a wide range of flora and fauna. Mt. Kanchanjunga (8586 m), the world's third largest peak, lies in this region. Alpine grassland, rocky out crops, dense temperate and subtropical forests, and no river valleys make up the region. Taplejung occupies an area ranging from 670 meters to 8586 meters (Mt. Kanchanjunga) above sea level.

Pathibhara Devi Temple

One of the major attractions is the Pathibhara Devi Temple. This little known region attracts tourists seeking spiritual fulfilment and blessings from the powerful Pathibhara Devi. Hindus as well as Buddhists reach the temple for celebrations during special occasions. The trek to Pathibhara Devi (3794 m) combined with the natural and cultural experiences of the region make the visit a unique exhilarating experience. It takes a day to reach the temple on foot from Taplejung Bazaar. On the way to the temple one can find many species of rhododendron.

[edit] Village Development Committees (VDCs)

Map of the VDCs in Taplejung District
Rhododendron
Kanchanjanga

Travel

For those wanting to travel Taplejung by road there are two available options. The first one is from Kathmandu to Birtamod (about 500 km, which takes approximately 14 hours), and then from Birtamod to Taplejung Bajar (about 300 km -the roads are hilly and are pitched up to Phidim district town). The second option is to travel from Kathmandu to Dharan (about 450 km) and from Dhran to Dhankuta, Hiley, Sindha, and Basantapur. After Basantapur travelers have to walk on foot. It might not be a good option but walking through the jungle of Gufaa is exciting.

The airport in Suketar can only accommodate aircraft Short Take-off and Landing (STOL).

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